Mimosa Hostilis root bark health benefits will be discussed in this post. Mimosa tenuiflora, also known as jurema preta.
Powdered Mimosa Hostilis root bark has a high concentration of tannins. In effect, this makes it among the most famous natural blood coagulants. The tannins act as an astringent, which stops bleeding and helps to form new tissue. Mimosa Bark also has a write-up on buying mimosa hostilis root bark safely.
Tepezcohuite also stimulates collagen production. It is the key to its remarkable ability to heal the most severe burns in several weeks. And almost without visible scarring at the end of the natural healing process. Tepezcohuite is an all-in treatment: a powerful natural antibiotic and natural anti-inflammatory.
What is Mimosa Hostilis bark?
Mimosa Hostilis root bark (MHRB), is also often referred to as “jurema preta” or “tepezcohuite”. It is a perennial evergreen tree or shrub, which grows wild in North-eastern Brazil and in Southern Mexico. It is a beautiful product with a wide range of usages.
Universities and private laboratories all over the world examine the incredible characteristics of powdered Mimosa hostilis root bark health benefits. This is because of its healing effects on burns, scars, and other chronic skin conditions.
There is a huge range of cosmetic and wellness products with powdered tepezcohuite as an active ingredient on the market now. They are starting from skin creams and body lotions to shampoo, conditioners, and serums. Mostly these products are aimed to mitigate eczema, herpes, acne, and psoriasis; there is also an overall improvement in skin condition.
In Brazil and Mexico, people drink Mimosa Hostilis as a tea to tackle the symptoms of headaches and pains of different origins and to treat respiratory illnesses. The mimosa tea also helps to alleviate symptoms caused by the aftermath of smoking. Thus, adds up to Mimosa Hostilis root bark health benefits. As well as drinking alcohol and using hard drugs (incl. cocaine and heroin).
What is Mimosa tenuiflora used for?
Mimosa tenuiflora, also known as jurema preta, calumbi (Brazil), tepezcohuite (México), carbonal, cabrera, jurema, black jurema, and binho de jurema, is a perennial tree or shrub native to the northeastern region of Brazil (Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte, Ceará, Pernambuco, Bahia) and found as far north as southern Mexico (Oaxaca and coast of Chiapas), and the following countries: El Salvador, Honduras, Panama, Colombia and Venezuela. It is most often found in lower altitudes, but it can be found as high as 1000 m.
CHEMISTRY | Mimosa Hostilis root bark health benefits
The bark is known to be rich in tannins, saponins, alkaloids, lipids, phytosterols, glucosides, xylose, rhamnose, arabinose, lupeol, methoxychalcones, and kukulkanins. Additionally, Mimosa hostilis contains labdane diterpenoids.
CULTIVATION
Mimosa tenuiflora
For outside planting, USDA Zone 9 or higher is recommended. In nature, Mimosa tenuiflora “[…] fruits and seeds are disseminated by the wind in a radius of 5–8 m from the mother plant; rain carries them from slopes to lower plains and human activities contribute to their dissemination.”
For cultivation, the seed pods are collected once they start to spontaneously open on the tree. The collected pods are laid out in the sun so that the pods open up and release their seeds. The seeds can then be planted in sandy soil with sun exposure. Scarification of the seed via mechanical means or by using sulfuric acid greatly increases the germination rate of the seeds over non-treatment. The seeds can be sown directly into holes in the ground or planted in prepared areas.
The seeds can germinate in temperatures ranging from , but the highest germination rate occurs at around (about 96%), even after four years of storage. Germination takes about 2–4 weeks. It is also possible to propagate Mimosa tenuiflora via cuttings. Trimming adult Mimosa tenuiflorae during the rainy season is not recommended as it can cause them to die.
DESCRIPTION
The fern-like branches have leaves that are Mimosa like, finely pinnate, growing to 5 cm long. Each compound leaf contains 15–33 pairs of bright green leaflets 5–6 mm long. The tree itself grows up to 8 m tall and it can reach 4–5 m tall in less than 5 years. The white, fragrant flowers occur in loosely cylindrical spikes 4–8 cm long.
In the Northern Hemisphere it blossoms and produces fruit from November to June or July. In the Southern Hemisphere it blooms primarily from September to January. The fruit is brittle and averages 2.5–5 cm long. Each pod contains 4–6 seeds that are oval, flat, light brown and 3–4 mm in diameter. There are about 145 seeds/1 g. In the Southern Hemisphere, the fruit ripens from February to April. Small Mimosa tenuiflora stem and roots
The tree’s bark is dark brown to gray. It splits lengthwise and the inside is reddish brown. The tree’s wood is dark reddish brown with a yellow center. It is very dense, durable and strong, having a density of about . Mimosa tenuiflora does very well after a forest fire, or other major ecological disturbance. It is a prolific pioneer plant. It drops its leaves on the ground, continuously forming a thin layer of mulch and eventually humus. Along with its ability to fix nitrogen, the tree conditions the soil, making it ready for other plant species to come along.
ENTHEOGENIC USES
Mimosa tenuiflora is an entheogen used by the Jurema Cult (O Culto da Jurema) in northeastern Brazil. Dried Mexican Mimosa tenuiflora root bark has been recently shown to have a dimethyltryptamine (DMT) content of about 1-1.7%. The stem bark has about 0.03% DMT. The parts of the tree are traditionally used in northeastern Brazil in a psychoactive decoction also called Jurema or Yurema.
Analogously, the traditional Western Amazonian sacrament Ayahuasca brew from indigenous ayahuasca vines. However, to date no β-carbolines such as harmala alkaloids have been detected in Mimosa tenuiflora decoctions, yet the Jurema is used in combination to several plants.da Mota, Clarice Novaes. Jurema’s Children in the Forest of Spirits: Healing and ritual among two Brazilian indigenous groups.
Intermediate Technology, 1997.MOTA, Clarice Novaes da; ALBUQUERQUE, Ulysses P.. “As muitas faces da Jurema: de espécie botânica à divindade afro-indígena.” Recife: Bagaço (2002).GRUNEWALD, R. Sujeitos da jurema e o Resgate da Ciência do Índio. In: LABATE, B. & GOULART, S.(orgs). O uso Ritual das plantas de poder. São Paulo. Mercado das Letras, 2005.CAMARGO, Maria Thereza Lemos de Arruda . As plantas medicinais e o sagrado: A etnobotânica em uma revisão historiográfica da medicina popular no Brasil. 1ª ed. São Paulo: Ícone, 2014.
This presents challenges to the pharmacological understanding of how DMT from the plant is rendered orally active as an entheogen, because the psychoactivity of ingested DMT requires the presence of a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), such as a β-carboline. If an MAOI is neither present in the plant nor added to the mixture, the enzyme monoamine oxidase (MAO) will metabolize DMT in the human gut, preventing the active molecule from entering the blood and brain.
Others use the plant in clandestine manufacture of crystalline DMT. In this form, it is psychoactive by itself when vaporized and inhaled. The isolation of the chemical compound yuremamine from Mimosa tenuiflora as reported in 2005 represents a new class of phytoindoles, which may explain an apparent oral activity of DMT in Jurema.
LEGAL STATUS
United Nations
MEDICINAL USES
Mimosa tenuiflora root bark
Mimosa tenuiflora
A tea made of the leaves and stem has been used to treat tooth pain. For cases of cough and bronchitis, a water extract (decoction) of Mimosa tenuiflora is drunk. A handful of bark in one liter of water is used by itself or in a syrup. The solution is drunk until the symptoms subside. One preliminary clinical study found Mimosa tenuiflora to be effective in treating venous leg ulcerations.
Aqueous extracts of Mimosa are widely for wound healing and burns in Middle and South America. Consequently, the products of the plant (generally grouped under the term “Tepezcohuite”) have become a popular and easily produced cosmetic ingredient in commercial skincare products, used and marketed by celebrities including Kylie Jenner and Salma Hayek.
OTHER USES
Mimosa tenuiflora syn. Mimosa hostilis provides life saving food for animals in drought.
The tree is an acceptable source of forage or fodder for animals, providing vital protein and other nutrients. It does well in the dry season and in drought, while providing life saving food for local livestock and animals. Cows, goats and sheep eat the pods and leaves. There seems to be evidence that Mimosa tenuiflora forage or fodder cause development defects to pregnant ruminants in Brazil.
The tree is an important source of forage for bees, especially during the dry season and in the beginning of the wet season. Like most plants in the family Fabaceae, Mimosa tenuiflora fertilizes the soil via nitrogen fixing bacteria. The tree is useful in fighting soil erosion and for reforestation. Mimosa tenuiflora
Mimosa tenuiflora is a very good source of fuel wood and works very well for making posts, most likely because of its high tannin content (16%), which protects it from rot. Due to its high tannin content, people use the bark of the tree as a natural dye and in leather production. Others use it to make bridges, buildings, fences, furniture and wheels.
It is an excellent source of charcoal and at least one study has been done to see why this is the case. The healing properties of the tree make it useful in treating domestic animals. A solution of the leaves or bark is to use it for washing animals in the prevention of parasites. Because the tree keeps most of its leaves during the dry season, it is an important source of shade for animals and plants during that time.